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The Courage to Be Seen: Navigating Intimacy with a Stoma

From practical steps to embracing new ways of thinking, Dr Zainab Noor discusses psychological strategies to help you approach intimacy with confidence.

An older man and woman lie in bed together both wearing white bathrobes. She rests her head on his shoulder and laughs as he kisses the bridge of her nose.

You might wonder how to bridge the gap between self-consciousness and connection, or how to feel at home in a body that feels unfamiliar. If you’re reading this, perhaps you’re navigating questions about your body and intimacy with a stoma, as someone who knows the weight of vulnerability this can bring. Intimacy, at its core, is about being seen. And being seen can feel terrifying when your body carries visible reminders of all it has endured.

For many, intimacy requires more practical steps—like emptying the pouch or choosing supportive garments—it also involves accepting your body in a new way. These adjustments can highlight a sense of difference, making intimacy feel more deliberate than spontaneous. At its core, self-consciousness often stems from shame, fear, and the stories we tell ourselves about worthiness. Understanding these emotions is the first step toward reshaping intimacy on your terms.

Shifting the Stoma from a Personal Burden to a Shared Challenge

For many, living with a stoma can shift their sense of self, making them feel different from others. This sense of difference can create a distance—not just from others, but from oneself. Beliefs such as “I am no longer attractive,” “My partner will see me differently,” or “I must hide this part of myself to be accepted” can develop as a result, making it harder to connect intimately and reinforcing feelings of isolation. These shame-based beliefs often fuel fears of rejection, and deepening self-doubt. What a stoma means to you—whether as a mark of survival, a symbol of resilience, or a source of pain—will inevitably shape your relationship with your body and guide your behaviour, including intimacy. The weight of this shame can make intimacy feel like something to manage rather than experience.

What if the problem is not you, but the stories you’ve inherited about what makes a body acceptable and desirable, or the beliefs you hold born out of shame that insists on isolating you from others? Imagine the freeing power of facing the challenge together with your partner, of making it the two of you against the problem rather than something to bear alone.

Small, intentional acts can reinforce this shift. Trying different stoma covers together—whether simple wraps, lingerie designed for ostomates, or even playful fabric patterns—can turn a source of anxiety into an opportunity for connection. If you feel ready, invite your partner into the process:

“I’ve been thinking about ways to feel more confident with this, and I’d love for us to explore some options together. Would you help me pick something that makes me feel good?”

This simple inclusion shifts the dynamic from one of managing a medical device to co-creating closeness that serve to redefine intimacy as a shared journey.

A young man and woman lie in bed fully dressed. The woman is lying on top of the man and they are smiling at each other calmly.

Responding to Shame and Fear

Shame thrives in secrecy, and fear often stems from anticipating rejection. We are taught, often unconsciously, that intimacy is about presentation—that we must be flawless, effortless, unmarked by life. But true intimacy is not about the absence of imperfection; it is about the presence of trust. It is found in a partner’s steady gaze, in the warmth of a hand resting over yours, in the quiet knowledge that you are loved as you are.

Instead of acting on fear, consider asking deeper questions: What does this fear protect me from? If my stoma makes me feel unworthy, where did I learn that worthiness had conditions? These reflective questions support your self-awareness and emotional healing, allowing you to challenge deeply ingrained beliefs rather than simply accepting them as truths.  Shame is often a prediction, not a reality—a story the mind tells to keep us from risking vulnerability. Naming it out loud—even just to yourself—can weaken its grip.

Sharing these worries in a way that invites reassurance rather than withdrawal can be transformative. Instead of waiting for your partner to guess what you need, try:

“I feel nervous about how my body has changed, but I want to share this part of me with you. Can we take things slow?”

Partners often want to be supportive but may not always know how. A little guidance can go a long way in turning anxiety into intimacy.

Free Guide

Explore Intimacy with Confidence

Adjusting to life with a stoma can impact how you view and feel about your body but, it doesn’t mean that you can’t enjoy a fulfilling sex life. Our sexual wellbeing guide for people with stomas offers practical advice and reassurance so that you can explore what intimacy means to you with confidence.

An older couple embrace, smiling they touch foreheads as they wrap their arms around each other.

Psychological Strategies for Intimacy

Once you have begun to untangle the roots of shame and fear, the next step is to build new pathways towards connections. Loving a body that has changed is not about silencing insecurity but about learning to move forward with it. Some days, confidence may come easily; other days, doubt may linger at the edges.

There are practical ways to cultivate body confidence and connection in intimacy. Here are four steps to help you begin:

  • Reframe discomfort as part of intimacy: Rather than seeing discomfort as a failure, view it as part of the process of connection. Moments of awkwardness don’t diminish intimacy—they make it real.
  • Allow room for humour: Intimacy doesn’t always have to be serious. If your stoma makes a noise at an inopportune time, laughing together can be a powerful way to diffuse tension and normalize the experience.
  • Practice sensory grounding: Focusing on the warmth of a hand on yours, the rhythm of breathing together, or the simple comfort of physical closeness can help shift attention away from anxiety and into the present moment.
  • Develop small rituals of self-acceptance: Applying lotion to your body, and scars, wearing something that makes you feel good, or taking a few deep breaths while reminding yourself that you are deserving of care, can all help reinforce the idea that your body deserves care and presence.
A young black man and woman lie on a bed in minimal clothing. They are laughing and she is resting her legs over his side.

Redefining Intimacy and Self-Acceptance

If you return to the very first question—how to navigate the space between self-consciousness and connection—you may realise that the answer was never about eliminating vulnerability but about making peace with it, much like the journey of intimacy itself. To experiment, to stumble, to laugh when things don’t go as planned. To redefine intimacy on your terms. And above all, to trust that you are worthy of love not in spite of your humanity, but because of it.

About Dr Zainab Noor

Dr Zainab Noor is a clinical psychologist specialising in the profound psychological impact of surgery and chronic illness, particularly the adjustment to life with a stoma. With two decades of experience, she works across the NHS and private practice, supporting individuals as they navigate the identity shifts, emotional challenges, and resilience required to adapt to life-changing medical interventions. Her research is published in leading journals, and she contributes to national guidance on integrating psychological care into surgical preparation. Through her clinical work, she helps patients and professionals create spaces where adaptation, self-worth, and wellbeing can flourish. More about her work can be found on the Cancer Psychology Collective website.

An image of Dr Zainab Noor standing against a beige background, she has long, curly, dark brown hair and wears glasses, she is looking at the camera and smiling. She'd wearing a sleeveless black v-neck top and a green lanyard.